Prostatitis is a disease that affects everyone at certain stages of their lives. Inflammation of the prostate can occur due to body infections or hypothermia. Basically, this disease occurs in men after 40 years. As you age, the hormonal background changes in a man’s body, which can lead to certain disorders in the work of the prostate.
When the gland becomes inflamed, the urethra constricts, causing the man to feel severe pain while urinating. The treatment of the disease is always complex under the supervision of a doctor.
What medications can be prescribed?
Before choosing a treatment regimen, your doctor will perform a series of diagnostic procedures. For example, a urine and blood test is mandatory. In addition, the doctor sometimes performs a digital examination of the prostate gland to understand the degree of development of the disease.
It should be noted that there is no single treatment regimen for everyone. The doctor will always prescribe exactly the medications that are right for the patient. Several groups of drugs are used to treat the prostate, which interact in different directions:
- Anesthetics.
- Anticonvulsant drugs.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Antibacterial agents.
These classes of drugs are mandatory in the acute and chronic treatment of prostate disease. Depending on the results of the tests and the nature of the disease, other agents may be prescribed. To date, pharmacies offer a number of different anti-prostatitis pills in different price categories. Of course, most men prefer cheap products, especially because many of them have the same composition and mechanism of action in the body.
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs
These funds are primarily designed to eliminate inflammation of the prostate. Reducing inflammation in the body over time helps to significantly improve the overall condition of the body and prevent it from spreading. These prostatitis pills are inexpensive and quite effective in relieving inflammation quickly.
In addition, these drugs can prevent the transition of inflammation to chronic form.
Sometimes patients suffer from acute pain during prostatitis, so special painkillers should be used to relieve the condition. In the acute nature of the disease, the pain increases during urination. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain.
In some cases, your urologist may prescribe hormonal medications that can relieve pain. As a general rule, glucocorticosteroids are prescribed in this case.
Medicines to relieve seizures
During inflammation of the prostate gland, the smooth muscles of the walls of the blood vessels of the man are constantly convulsing, which causes the blood circulation to be disturbed, and other problems and symptoms occur. Anticonvulsants are used to relax smooth muscles.
Agents such as centrally acting muscle relaxants are most commonly used to relieve cramps in the muscle tissues of the perineum, urethra, or bladder. These medications relieve pain well and restore the urination process to normal levels.
If it is necessary to relax the muscle tissue in the bladder neck or urethra, medicines belonging to the group of alpha-blockers are prescribed. Such drugs help to normalize the outflow of urine.
The selection of these funds is made by the physician, depending on the characteristics of the patient's body. They are mainly taking drugs for a long time to completely restore the process of urination and the functioning of the organs of the urogenital system.
Antibacterial drugs for prostatitis
Anti-prostatitis tablets may contain antibiotics. Usually, these medications are needed in case the inflammation of the prostate is caused by an infection in the body. The antibacterial drug is strictly prescribed by a doctor after a series of necessary tests to determine the specific pathogen and its susceptibility to the drug.
It is strongly recommended that you do not treat yourself with antibiotics.. Without research, a patient will not be able to prescribe a drug that is truly effective against bacteria. It is important to note that antibiotics have a negative effect on the body’s beneficial microflora, destroying it. Improper treatment may result in poor patient well-being.
In the case of acute prostatitis, antibacterial drugs can even be administered intravenously. Your doctor will also prescribe tablets. The following groups of medicines are used to treat infections in the prostate:
- Fluoroquinolones. Such drugs can affect a number of pathogens. In addition, the active substance accumulates in the tissues, as a result of which the effect lasts for a rather long time.
- Penicillins.
- Macrolides. Formulations in this group have good activity against chlamydia and mycoplasma.
- Tetracyclines- effective antibacterial agents that also kill chlamydia and mycoplasmas well. The only difference is that such tablets are quite difficult for patients to tolerate.
In addition to the type of antibiotic, your doctor will determine the dose and duration of treatment. Under no circumstances should you do this alone. Antibiotics are powerful drugs that, if used incorrectly, can cure a patient and make the condition worse.
Devices for improving blood circulation
Often, against the background of general inflammation of the body, a person also shows congestion of the pelvic organs. This pathology not only causes the development of many other diseases, but also prevents the normal distribution of antibiotics and other drugs in the body.
Accordingly, the active ingredients cannot enter the focus of the infection and destroy it. Therefore, doctors often prescribe medications that improve blood circulation while taking antibacterial agents.
Prostatitis is the most common option for pills
Due to the prevalence of the disease, prostatitis today finds a large number of drugs on its shelves to treat. However, the most popular options are the following drugs:
- A drug based on the prostate gland extract of bulls is prescribed primarily to the strong half as a drug that can cure chronic prostatitis. The effect of the drug is to improve the metabolic processes in the gland. Patients believe that the drug is well tolerated and effectively eliminates the disease.
- The drug, which contains extracts of St. John's wort, goldenrod, licorice, and echinacea, is quite effective and is prescribed for a non-specific form of prostatitis. In most cases, it is easily tolerated by patients, however, the man must understand in advance that the duration of treatment is about two years.
- Food additive made entirely from natural plant ingredients. A complex of polypeptides and nucleic acids derived from the prostate gland of cattle and pigs. The effect of the drug is based on the normalization of the metabolism of the prostate gland. The convenience of this device lies in the fact that the treatment of prostatitis takes only two weeks. At the end of therapy, the normal urination process as well as sexual abilities are fully restored in a man.
In addition to these basics, there are other medications that are also effective in eliminating inflammation in the prostate. Natural remedies are very popular today. However, you should understand that inflammation should be treated according to the cause of the occurrence. For example, if the inflammation of the prostate was caused by a bacterial infection, only antibiotics can help.
Today, there are a large number of medicines in pharmacy chains. It is impossible to say clearly which device is better, also because drugs may behave differently depending on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body and the nature of the disease. It is therefore recommended to undergo a preliminary medical examination in all cases. So that the specialist can choose an effective treatment regimen based on the initial data.